用于火星表面生命信息探测的激光拉曼技术进展

薛彬; 刘生润; 杨建峰

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用于火星表面生命信息探测的激光拉曼技术进展
薛彬¹, 刘生润^1,2, 杨建峰¹
1.中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所, 西安 710119;2.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

摘要:

生命信息探测一直是深空探测中重要的一个部分。简要介绍了拉曼光谱技术探测有机物的优势和火星生命信息探测进展，以及常见的火星生命信息探测技术；重点概述了国内外用于火星有机物和生命信息探测的激光拉曼光谱技术的进展，分析总结了火星表面有机物质探测技术的发展趋势；最后简要概述了拉曼光谱技术在火星探测领域的发展前景。

关键词: 火星探测生命信息有机物质拉曼光谱 LIBS LIF

DOI：10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2019.05.012

分类号:O433.1;V476.4

基金项目:

Advancements in Detection of Life Information on Mars with Raman Laser Spectroscopy

XUE Bin¹, LIU Shengrun^1,2, YANG Jianfeng¹

1.Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, China;2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Abstract:

Life information detection is one of the most significant part of deep space exploration. This paper introduces briefly The advantages of Raman spectroscopy for detecting organic matter and advancements of the detection of life information on Mars are briefly introduced, as well as the common techniques for detecting information of Martian life. The development of detecting organic matter and life information on Mars with laser Raman spectroscopy is described in detail. The technology trend for the detection of organic matters on Mars surface is analyzed. The prospects for development of Raman spectroscopy in the field of Mars exploration are briefly summarized.

Key words: Mars exploration life information organic matter Raman spectroscopy LIBS LIF