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月球中继通信卫星系统发展综述与展望
张立华1, 吴伟仁2
1.航天东方红卫星有限公司, 北京 100094;2.探月与航天工程中心, 北京 100086
摘要:
中继通信是一些月球探测任务中必须解决的关键问题,特别是月球背面和两极地区的着陆和巡视探测任务以及载人登月任务。对国内外月球中继通信卫星的研究和发展情况进行了综述,在对月球中继通信任务需求分析的基础上,从中继通信体制选择、轨道选择等方面对月球中继通信任务的实现途径进行了分析,并对月球中继通信技术的未来发展进行了展望。
关键词:  月球探测任务  中继通信卫星  发展综述  发展展望
DOI:10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2018.06.001
分类号:V11
基金项目:
The Development Overview and Prospect of Lunar Relay Communication Satellite System
ZHANG Lihua1, WU Weiren2
1.DFH Satellite Co., LTD., Beijing 100094, China;2.Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center, Beijing 100086, China
Abstract:
The relay communication is a key problem for lunar exploration missions,especially the landing and cruising on the lunar farside and polar areas,as well as the manned lunar exploration missions. The research and development status are analized about lunar relay communication satellite system throughout the world. Based on the analysis on the requirements for lunar relay communication missions,the implementation approach are analyzed for relay communication system scheme,orbit selections,etc. The technical development trends for future lunar relay communication satellite system are also given in this paper.
Key words:  lunar exploration mission  relay communication satelllite  development overview  development prospect