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火星探测发展历程与未来展望
于登云1, 孙泽洲2, 孟林智2, 石东3
1.中国航天科技集团公司, 北京 100048;2.北京空间飞行器总体设计部, 北京 100094;3.航天东方红卫星有限公司, 北京 100094
摘要:
火星作为距地球最近的类地行星之一,火星探测是继月球探测之后深空探测的最大热点。在简要总结人类火星探测历程与未来发展趋势的基础上,对未来的火星探测规划任务及其面临的主要关键技术进行了重点论述,并给出了相应启示和发展展望;结合我国深空探测能力,并对中国后续开展火星探测活动提出了相关的建议。
关键词:  火星探测  关键技术  发展展望
DOI:10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2016.02.002
分类号:
基金项目:
The Development Process and Prospects for Mars Exploration
YU Dengyun1, SUN Zezhou2, MENG Linzhi2, SHI Dong3
1.China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Beijing 100048, China;2.Beijing Institute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, China;3.Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite Development Ltd., Beijing 100094, China
Abstract:
As one of the nearest earth-like planets from earth, Mars exploration is the second hottest point after the lunar exploration of deep space exploration. Based on the review of Mars exploration history, the exploration planning for the future and the key technologies to face are discussed, but also the corresponding enlightenment and prospects are given, the possible research on Mars exploration which can be carried out and advices for China's Mars exploration missions are proposed in this paper.
Key words:  Mars exploration  key technology  development prospects