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姜生元, 沈毅, 吴湘, 邓宗全, 赖小明, 张家强, 梁鲁, 周琴. 月面广义资源探测及其原位利用技术构想[J]. 深空探测学报(中英文), 2015, 2(4): 291-301. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2015.04.001
引用本文: 姜生元, 沈毅, 吴湘, 邓宗全, 赖小明, 张家强, 梁鲁, 周琴. 月面广义资源探测及其原位利用技术构想[J]. 深空探测学报(中英文), 2015, 2(4): 291-301. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2015.04.001
JIANG Shengyuan, SHEN Yi, WU Xiang, DENG Zongquan, LAI Xiaoming, ZHANG Jiaqiang, LIANG Lu, ZHOU Qin. Technical Schemes of Investigation and In-Situ Utilization for Lunar Surface Generalized Resources[J]. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2015, 2(4): 291-301. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2015.04.001
Citation: JIANG Shengyuan, SHEN Yi, WU Xiang, DENG Zongquan, LAI Xiaoming, ZHANG Jiaqiang, LIANG Lu, ZHOU Qin. Technical Schemes of Investigation and In-Situ Utilization for Lunar Surface Generalized Resources[J]. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2015, 2(4): 291-301. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2095-7777.2015.04.001

月面广义资源探测及其原位利用技术构想

Technical Schemes of Investigation and In-Situ Utilization for Lunar Surface Generalized Resources

  • 摘要: 以载人登月场景下的月面资源精细化利用为目标,概述了月面资源探测与原位利用技术的国内外发展现状。针对未来载人登月探测任务规划以及确定预先研究目标的实际需求,提出了月面环境资源的广义分类和精细化利用思想,并以载人登月场景下的"人-器-机-环境"系统为研究对象,细化了可在轨利用的资源、需带回地球的样本资源和人机废弃物资源等三类资源的拓扑组成。本着继承与创新兼顾、前瞻性与实用性包容的概念研究理念,重点阐述了宇航员人因主导的矿物资源勘查、月面环境条件的资源化利用、多态样本的采集、人机废弃物的循环利用等月面广义资源的探测与原位利用技术途径。

     

    Abstract: For the goal of refined utilization of lunar surface resources with human assistance,this paper outlined the present situation of the development of lunar surface exploration and in-situ resource utilization technology. For actual requirements of China's future manned lunar exploration mission and advance research,it presents a generalized classification for refined utilization of the lunar surface resources. In this classification, the human-robot-environment system was treated as research object,and the lunar surface environment resources can be divided into three categories:resources be utilized on-orbit, sample resources need to bring back to the earth and waste produced by human and machines. Follow the research concept of balancing the inheritance and innovation, it focuses on technical schemes of investigation and in-situ utilization for lunar surface generalized resources, including the mineral resources investigation, resources utilization on the lunar surface environment condition, collections of polymorphic samples and the recycling of the wastes produced by human and machines.

     

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