高级检索

基于回归轨道的月球通导一体星座设计方法

Design Method of Lunar Integrated Communication and Navigation Constellation Based on Recurrent Orbit

  • 摘要: 针对现有月球星座设计将通信和导航功能分开考虑,未能有效利用通导一体技术降低星座整体成本的问题。综合考虑星座覆盖重数、通信性能和导航精度等约束,使用非支配排序遗传算法对轨道参数进行优化设计,提出一种基于回归轨道的月球通导一体星座设计方法。优化结果显示,通过12颗月球回归轨道卫星,即可实现全月面位置精度平均因子小于7及中高纬度区域全时段三重覆盖。所提方案可为未来月球探测活动提供兼具成本效益和技术优势的高速通信和高精度定位导航服务,同时展现了通导一体技术在降低系统成本方面的潜力。

     

    Abstract: Existing lunar constellation designs consider communication and navigation functions separately, failing to effectively utilize integrated communication-navigation technologies to reduce the overall cost of constellation design. A novel method for designing lunar constellations based on recurrent orbit was proposed, utilizing a multi-objective optimization framework that concurrently evaluates coverage multiplicity, communication performance, and navigation accuracy constraints through a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm. The optimization results show that, with 12 lunar recurrent satellites, an average Positioning Dilution of Precision (PDOP) of less than 7 across the entire lunar surface and full-time triple coverage in mid-to-high latitudes can be achieved. The proposed scheme can provide high-speed communication and high-precision positioning and navigation services that are both cost-effective and technologically advantageous for future lunar exploration activities, while demonstrating the potential of integrated communication-navigation technologies in reducing system costs.

     

/

返回文章
返回