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“鹊桥”通导遥综合星座系统发展思考

Reflections on Development of Queqiao Communication, Navigation, and Remote Sensing Integrated Constellation System

  • 摘要: 调研了国外美、俄、欧、日以及多边组织月球通导遥系统的发展态势,给出了后续发展启示;对于中国月球通导遥系统的现状进行了分析,从支撑重大工程建设、支撑地月经济发展、服务航天强国建设、维护太空资产安全、促进深空国际合作方面进行了需求分析,提出了中国应抓紧开展“鹊桥”通导遥综合星座系统方案深化和关键技术攻关,积极推动以中国为主导的国际合作,提升国际地位。在此基础上,提出了中国“鹊桥”通导遥综合星座系统的发展设想,包括建设目标、总体方案、发展步骤,并针对后续星座建设,提出了当前亟须解决的9项关键技术。

     

    Abstract: First, the development trends of lunar communication, navigation and remote sensing(CNR)systems in the United States, Russia, Europe, Japan, and multilateral organizations were investigated, deriving insights for future development. Next, the current status of China's lunar CNR system was analyzed and development needs from multiple perspectives, including supporting major engineering projects, enabling cis-lunar economic development, contributing to building China into a space power, safeguarding space assets, and promoting deep space international cooperation, were examined. It was proposed that China should accelerate the detailed design and key technology development of the Queqiao Communication, Navigation, and Remote Sensing Integrated Constellation System(QCNRSICS), actively advance international cooperation under Chinese leadership, and enhance its global standing. On this basis, a development concept for China's QCNRSICS was proposed, covering construction objectives, overall architecture and development phases. Finally, nine critical technologies urgently requiring resolution for future constellation construction were identified.

     

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