高级检索

“鹊桥”通导遥星座系统与脉冲星联合导航研究

Research on Integrated Navigation Utilizing Queqiao Communication Navigation and Remote Sensing Constellation System with Pulsars

  • 摘要: 针对地月空间航天器高精度导航对地面测控依赖强等问题,提出一种融合X射线脉冲星与“鹊桥”星座信息的高精度导航方法。通过耦合X射线脉冲星观测数据与“鹊桥”通导遥星座提供的航天器测距信息,结合地月空间轨道动力学模型,构建了“鹊桥”星座-脉冲星联合导航观测模型,分析了环月轨道与地月L1平动点Halo轨道的导航精度。仿真结果表明,与传统X射线脉冲星导航(X-ray Pulsar-based NAVigation,XPNAV)相比,两种轨道的位置精度分别由1.73 km、2.10 km提升至187 m、236 m,分别提升了90.11%、88.73%。所提的联合导航方法显著提升了导航定位性能,可为地月空间资源开发等任务的导航应用提供理论参考与技术支撑。

     

    Abstract: To address issues such as strong dependence on ground-based measurement and control in high-precision navigation of spacecraft in cislunar space, a high-precision navigation approach integratings X-ray pulsar and Queqiao constellation information. By coupling the X-ray pulsar observation data with the spacecraft ranging information provided by Queqiao Communication-Navigation-Remote Sensing constellation and incorporating cislunar orbital dynamics models, a joint navigation observation model of the Queqiao constellation and pulsars was constructed, and the navigation accuracy of the circumlunar orbit and the Earth-Moon L1 libration point Halo orbit was analyzed. Simulation results demonstrate that improvements of 90.11% and 88.73% in position accuracy for the two orbits have been achieved with the accuracy increasing from 1.73 km and 2.10 km to 187 m and 236 m compared with traditional X-ray pulsar navigation (XPNAV). The joint navigation method proposed in this paper can significantly enhance the navigation and positioning performance, and provide theoretical reference and technical support for navigation applications in tasks such as cislunar space resource exploitation.

     

/

返回文章
返回