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王超, 彭祺擘, 王慎泉, 王庆功, 姚伟. 月面原位资源补给站概念方案设计[J]. 深空探测学报(中英文), 2022, 9(6): 596-605. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2022.20220071
引用本文: 王超, 彭祺擘, 王慎泉, 王庆功, 姚伟. 月面原位资源补给站概念方案设计[J]. 深空探测学报(中英文), 2022, 9(6): 596-605. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2022.20220071
WANG Chao, PENG Qibo, WANG Shenquan, WANG Qinggong, YAO Wei. Conceptual Design of Lunar Surface In-Situ Resource Supply Station[J]. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2022, 9(6): 596-605. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2022.20220071
Citation: WANG Chao, PENG Qibo, WANG Shenquan, WANG Qinggong, YAO Wei. Conceptual Design of Lunar Surface In-Situ Resource Supply Station[J]. Journal of Deep Space Exploration, 2022, 9(6): 596-605. DOI: 10.15982/j.issn.2096-9287.2022.20220071

月面原位资源补给站概念方案设计

Conceptual Design of Lunar Surface In-Situ Resource Supply Station

  • 摘要: 针对载人登月、月球基地建设及月球科学研究等重大工程任务需求,利用原位资源利用技术,构建具备一定物资和能源供给能力的月面资源补给站,通过突破月面原位水冰光热提取、月面原位制氧、月面原位储能发电和月面原位建造等关键技术,以实现航天员月面驻留生存和月面活动所必须的居住防护舱建造,水、氧气和燃料等物资,以及光、热、电等能源的原位获取和补给,推动中国月球科考与开发活动,并逐步摆脱依赖地球补给进行月面长期驻留和科考。

     

    Abstract: According to the requirements of major engineering tasks such as manned lunar landing, lunar base construction and lunar scientific research, the in-situ resource utilization technology was used to build a lunar surface resource supply station with certain material and energy supply capacity and break through key technologies such as in-situ water ice photo-thermal extraction, in-situ oxygen production, in-situ energy storage and power generation, and in-situ construction of the lunar surface, so as to realize the construction of residential protective cabins necessary for astronauts' lunar presence and activities and in-situ acquisition and supply of water oxygen, fuel and other materials, as well as light, heat, electricity and other energies, which will promote the development of China's lunar scientific research and development activities, and gradually realize lunar surface settlement and scientific research ability free from dependence on Earth's supply dependence.

     

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